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Glossary

ACT
Applied Card Technologies Ltd
AMS
Asset management system in accordance with the ITSO Specification
CMS
Customer Management System (previously Card Management System)
ENCTS
English National Concessionary Travel Scheme
ETM
Electronic Ticketing Machine
HOPS
A Host Operator Processor System including message processor, message store, HSAM, Shell and Product Accounts, AMS and services, and such software and other capabilities or facilities as are described in the ITSO specification
ISAM
ITSO Security Access Module or Indexed Sequential Access Method
ISMS
Information Security Management System
ISRN
ITSO Shell Reference Number
ITSO
ITSO Limited (Integrated Transport Smartcard Organisation)
ITSO Operating Licence
A licence granted by ITSO to an organisation desiring to perform functions within the ITSO environment
ITSO Specification
The multi-part technical specification formally issued and maintained by ITSO under the document reference: ‘ITSO TS 1000’
Licenced Member
A member of ITSO that is licenced to operate an ITSO scheme
OID
Operator Identity assigned to a Licenced Member
Operator Group
A grouping of service operators or service operator depots. A service operator or service operator depot may be listed in one or more Operator Groups
Personaliser POST (also Perso Post)
A POST provided specifically for the purposes of personalising cards and creating ITSO Shells and IPEs
POST
A Point of Service Terminal according to the ITSO Specification (e.g. turnstile / ticket machine)
Shell Owner
An operator that has registered with ITSO as the owner of the shell (typically the card owner)
Product Owner
An operator that has registered with ITSO as the owner of a ITSO product
Shell retailer
An operator that has registered with ITSO as having the ability to load a shell onto a card
Product retailer
An operator that has registered with ITSO as having the ability to load an ITSO product onto a card
VPN
Virtual Private Network